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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
10/05/2021 |
Actualizado : |
10/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
YUAN, S.; LINQUIST, B.; WILSON, L.; CASSMAN, K.; STUART, A.; PEDE, V.; MIRO, B.; SAITO, K.; AGUSTIANI, N.; ARISTYA, V.; KRISNADI, L.; ZANON, A.; HEINEMANN, A.; CARRACELAS, G.; SUBASH, N.; BRAHMANAND, P.; LI, T.; PENG, S.; GRASSINI, P. |
Afiliación : |
SHEN YUAN, Huazhong Agricultural University; BRUCE LINQUIST, UC Davis; LLOYD WILSON, Texas A&M AgriLife Research Center; KENNETH CASSMAN, University of Nebraska-Lincoln; ALEXANDER STUART, International Rice Research Institute; VALERIEN PEDE, International Rice Research Institute; BERTA MIRO, International Rice Research Institute; KAZUKI SAITO, Africa Rice; NURWULAN AGUSTIANI, Indonesian Center for Rice Research; VINA ARISTYA, Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology; LEONARDUS KRISNADI, Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology; ALENCAR ZANON, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; ALEXANDRE HEINEMANN, EMBRAPA Arroz e Feijao; JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NATARAJA SUBASH, Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research; POTHULA BRAHMANAND, ICAR-Indian Institute of Water Management; TAO LI, Applied GeoSolutions (United States); SHAOBING PENG, Shaobing Peng; PATRICIO GRASSINI. |
Título : |
A roadmap towards sustainable intensification for a larger global rice bowl |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Research Square, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1 |
DOI : |
10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Acknowledgements: We would like to thank Dr. Russell Ford (former Head of Agronomic R&D at Sunrice) for providing data for rice in Australia and Dr. P.A.J. van Oort for performing the simulations of yield potential for African countries. We would also like to thank agronomists and extension personnel for their help to collect the survey data from the 32 cropping systems included in this study. This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFD0300210), the Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of NSFC (32061143038), the Earmarked Fund for the China Agriculture
Research System (CARS-01-20), the China Scholarship Council (201706760015), and the China
Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M682439). We also acknowledge GRISP, RICE CRP, and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation for their nancial support to conduct the MISTIG, MISTIR and CORIGAP surveys, respectively (Grant 681 no. 7F-08412.02). |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Future rice systems will need to produce more grain while minimizing the environmental impact. A key question is how to orient agricultural research & development (R&D) programs at national to global scales to maximize the return on investment. Here we assess yield gap and resource-use efficiency (including water, pesticides, nitrogen, labor, and energy) across 32 rice cropping systems, together accounting for 88% of global rice production. We show that achieving high yields and high resource-use efficiencies are not conflicting goals. Most cropping systems have room for increasing yield, resource-use efficiency, or both. In aggregate, current total rice production of these systems can be increased by 36%, and excess nitrogen almost eliminated, by focusing on a relatively small number of cropping systems with large yield gaps and/or poor resource-use efficiencies. This study provides essential strategic insight for prioritizing national and global agricultural R&D investments to ensure adequate rice supply while minimizing negative environmental impact in coming decades. |
Palabras claves : |
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; PROGRAMA ARROZ; RICE; SUSTAINABLE INTENSIFICATION; YIELD GAP. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03176naa a2200421 a 4500 001 1062039 005 2021-05-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1$2DOI 100 1 $aYUAN, S. 245 $aA roadmap towards sustainable intensification for a larger global rice bowl$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aAcknowledgements: We would like to thank Dr. Russell Ford (former Head of Agronomic R&D at Sunrice) for providing data for rice in Australia and Dr. P.A.J. van Oort for performing the simulations of yield potential for African countries. We would also like to thank agronomists and extension personnel for their help to collect the survey data from the 32 cropping systems included in this study. This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFD0300210), the Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of NSFC (32061143038), the Earmarked Fund for the China Agriculture Research System (CARS-01-20), the China Scholarship Council (201706760015), and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M682439). We also acknowledge GRISP, RICE CRP, and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation for their nancial support to conduct the MISTIG, MISTIR and CORIGAP surveys, respectively (Grant 681 no. 7F-08412.02). 520 $aAbstract: Future rice systems will need to produce more grain while minimizing the environmental impact. A key question is how to orient agricultural research & development (R&D) programs at national to global scales to maximize the return on investment. Here we assess yield gap and resource-use efficiency (including water, pesticides, nitrogen, labor, and energy) across 32 rice cropping systems, together accounting for 88% of global rice production. We show that achieving high yields and high resource-use efficiencies are not conflicting goals. Most cropping systems have room for increasing yield, resource-use efficiency, or both. In aggregate, current total rice production of these systems can be increased by 36%, and excess nitrogen almost eliminated, by focusing on a relatively small number of cropping systems with large yield gaps and/or poor resource-use efficiencies. This study provides essential strategic insight for prioritizing national and global agricultural R&D investments to ensure adequate rice supply while minimizing negative environmental impact in coming decades. 653 $aENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT 653 $aPROGRAMA ARROZ 653 $aRICE 653 $aSUSTAINABLE INTENSIFICATION 653 $aYIELD GAP 700 1 $aLINQUIST, B. 700 1 $aWILSON, L. 700 1 $aCASSMAN, K. 700 1 $aSTUART, A. 700 1 $aPEDE, V. 700 1 $aMIRO, B. 700 1 $aSAITO, K. 700 1 $aAGUSTIANI, N. 700 1 $aARISTYA, V. 700 1 $aKRISNADI, L. 700 1 $aZANON, A. 700 1 $aHEINEMANN, A. 700 1 $aCARRACELAS, G. 700 1 $aSUBASH, N. 700 1 $aBRAHMANAND, P. 700 1 $aLI, T. 700 1 $aPENG, S. 700 1 $aGRASSINI, P. 773 $tResearch Square, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-401904/v1
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
03/07/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Actividades de Difusión |
Autor : |
INIA TACUAREMBÓ; PROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ |
Afiliación : |
ESTACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL DEL NORTE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Arroz: resultados experimentales 2003-2004. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2004 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2004. |
Páginas : |
79 p. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 375) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Programa Nacional de Arroz: Pedro Blanco, Álvaro Roel, Enrique Deambrosi, Ramón Méndez, Stella Ávila, Fernando Pérez de Vida, Néstor Saldain, Antonio Acevedo, Federico Molina, Gisela Beldarrain, Andrés Lavecchia, Claudia Marchesi, Julio Méndez, Marta Francis, Fabián Capdeville, Andrea Branda, Alicia Castillo. Presentación: Gustavo Ferreira. |
Contenido : |
CAPTITULO 1 - Ecofisiología del Cultivo. Consideraciones sobre el comportamiento de factores climáticos en la zona norte del país. CAPITULO 2 - Manejo del Cultivo. Manejo del momento de inundación, fertilización nitrogenada y funguicida. CAPITULO 3 – Manejo del Cultivo. Manejo de la densidad de siembra, fertilización nitrogenada y funguicida en INIA Olimar. CAPITULO 4 – Manejo del Cultivo. Efecto del barbecho químico para la siembra directa de arroz y dosis de Nitrógeno que optimicen el rendimiento. CAPITULO 5 – Manejo del Cultivo. Respuesta a Potasio y respuesta a nitrógeno. CAPITULO 6 – Supresión del riego en dos fechas de cosecha. CAPITULO 7 – Manejo del Cultivo. Dosis, momentos y forma de aplicación de dos fuentes de Nitrógeno. |
Palabras claves : |
RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.). |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; MANEJO DEL CULTIVO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/2299/1/14432150710103259.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01647nam a2200193 a 4500 001 1017677 005 2019-07-03 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aINIA TACUAREMBÓ 245 $aArroz$bresultados experimentales 2003-2004. 260 $aTacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA$c2004 300 $a79 p. 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 375) 500 $aPrograma Nacional de Arroz: Pedro Blanco, Álvaro Roel, Enrique Deambrosi, Ramón Méndez, Stella Ávila, Fernando Pérez de Vida, Néstor Saldain, Antonio Acevedo, Federico Molina, Gisela Beldarrain, Andrés Lavecchia, Claudia Marchesi, Julio Méndez, Marta Francis, Fabián Capdeville, Andrea Branda, Alicia Castillo. Presentación: Gustavo Ferreira. 520 $aCAPTITULO 1 - Ecofisiología del Cultivo. Consideraciones sobre el comportamiento de factores climáticos en la zona norte del país. CAPITULO 2 - Manejo del Cultivo. Manejo del momento de inundación, fertilización nitrogenada y funguicida. CAPITULO 3 – Manejo del Cultivo. Manejo de la densidad de siembra, fertilización nitrogenada y funguicida en INIA Olimar. CAPITULO 4 – Manejo del Cultivo. Efecto del barbecho químico para la siembra directa de arroz y dosis de Nitrógeno que optimicen el rendimiento. CAPITULO 5 – Manejo del Cultivo. Respuesta a Potasio y respuesta a nitrógeno. CAPITULO 6 – Supresión del riego en dos fechas de cosecha. CAPITULO 7 – Manejo del Cultivo. Dosis, momentos y forma de aplicación de dos fuentes de Nitrógeno. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aMANEJO DEL CULTIVO 653 $aRICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) 700 1 $aPROGRAMA NACIONAL PRODUCCIÓN DE ARROZ
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